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- گابریل، آلفونس (1400)، مارکوپولو در ایران، ترجمۀ کیکاووس جهانداری، تهران: سخن.
Bagrow, Leo (1964), History of Cartography, Livingstone, Transaction Publishers.
Bansal, Taruna (2017), “Map and Mapmaking in Medieval Times: A Retrospect”, Indian Cartographer, vol.37, pp.41-47.
Beazley, C. Raymond (1949), The Dawn of Modern Geography, NewYork: Peter Smith.
Bergreen, Laurence (2011), Colombus the Four Voyages 1492-1504, London: Penguin Book.
Bevan, Wiliam (1873), Medieval Geography an Essay in Illustration the Hereford Mappa Mundi, London: E. Stanford, Chating Cross.
Breen, Rev. A. E. (1908), A Harmonized Exposition of the Four Gospels, Rochester: John p. Smith Printing Company.
Campbell, Tony, (1987), “Portolan Charts from the Late Thirteenth Century to 1500”, The History of Cartography, Edited by J. b. Harley and Daved Woodward, vol.1, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Davies, Arthur (1977), “Martellus and Colombus”, The Geographical Journal, vol.143, pp.451-459.
Delano-Smith, Catherine & Kain, Roger J. P. (1999), English Maps: A History, Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
Ducza,Matthew (2013), “Medieval World Map Diagrams of a Christian universe”, University of Melbourn Collections, issue 12, pp8-13.
Edson, Evelyn (2007), The World Mao,1300-1492, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press,
Feuerbach, Ann (2020), “Anglo-Saxon Mappa mundi:New Perspectives”, Amps Proceedings, Series 20.1, Kent: University of Kent Press, pp 58-64.
Freiesleben, H. C. (1979), “Map of the World or Sea Chart? The Catalan Mappamundi of 1375”, Journal of The Institute of Navigation, vol.26, pp.85-89.
Fulin, Rinaldo (1924), Archibio Veneto, Venezia: Istituto Veneto di Arti Grafiche.
Harvey, P. D. A. (1997), “The Sawley Map and Other World Map in Twelfth-Century England”, Imago Mundi, vol.49, pp.33-42.
Kimble, George H. T. (1938), Geograohy in the Middle Ages, London: Methuen and co. LTD.
Kominko, Maja (2005), “The Map of Cosmas,the Albi Map,and the Tradition of Ancient Geography”, Mediterranean Historical Review, vol.20, pp.163-186.
Konrad, Miller (1895), Mappaemundi : die ältesten Weltkarten, Stuttgart: Jos. Roth'sche Verlagshandlung.
Liščák, Vladimir (2019), “Catalan Atlas of 1375and Hormuz around 1300”, 29th International Cartography Conference, pp.1-7.
Mela, Poponius (1998), Pomponius Mela's Description pf the World, Translated by F. E. Romer, Ann Arbor: University Michigan Press.
Mir-Ahmadi, Maryam (2008), “Marco Polo in Iran”, Oriente Moderno, Anno 88, pp.1-13.
Nicolai, Roelof (2014), A critical review of the hypothesis of a medieval origin for portolan charts, Proefscrift, Utrecht: Universiteit Utrecht.
O' Doherty, Marianne (2011), “Fra Mauro's World Map (c. 1448-1449); Mapping, Mediation and the Indian Ocean World”, Wasafiri, vol.26, pp.1-17.
Orosius, Paulus (1964), The Seven Books of History Against the Pagans, Translated by Roy J. Deferrari, Washington D. C: Catholic University of America Press.
Polo, Marco (1930), The Travels of Marco Polo, NewYork & London: W.W. Norton Company.
Ptolemy, Claudius (1991), Claudius Ptolemy the Geography, Translated and Edited by Edward Luther Stevenson with an Introduction by Joseph Fischer, NewYork: Dover Publication.
Ravenstein, E. G. (1908), Martin Behaim His Life and His Globe, London: George Philip and Son.
Seville, Isodore (2006), The Etymologies of Isidor of Sevill, Cambridge: University of Cambridge Press.
Solin, Julius Caius (1847), Gaii Lulii Solini de Mirabilibus Mundi, Traduit Pour la Preniere Fois en Francis Par M. A. Agnant, Paris: C. L. F. Panckoucke.
Stevenson, Edward Luther (1911) Portolan Charts their Origin and Characteristics with a Descriptive list of those Belonging to the Hispanic Society of America, NewYork: The Knickerbochers Press.
Strabo (2014), The Geography of Strabo,Translated by Duane W. Roller, Cambridge: University Cambridge Press.
Wiliams, John (1997), “Orosius and the Beatus Map”, Imago Mundi, vol.49, pp.7-32.
Wiliams, John (2017), Vision of the End in Medieval Spain, Edited by Therese Martin, Amesterdam: Amesterdam University Press.
Woodward, David (1987), “Medieval Mappaemundi”, The History of Cartography, Edited by J. b. Harley and Daved Woodward, vol.1, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Wright, John Kirtland (1925), The Geographical Lore of the time of the Crusades, NewYork: American Geoghraphical Society.
https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%bl.uk%2Fcollection-items%2Fanglo-saxon-world-map&psig=AOvVaw2eDjk8-uX-SLmRIPwwH0_w&ust=1678444535296000&source=images&cd=vfe&ved=0CBAQjRxqFwoTCLDs4qPTzv0CFQAAAAAdAAAAABAD
Injil (Gospel of Jesus) (2015), translated by a group of people, [unpublished]: Ilam Publications.
Gabriel, Alphonse (1400), Aus dem Einsamkeiten Irans, translated by Kikavus Jahandari, Tehran, Soḵan.
Bagrow, Leo (1964), History of Cartography, Livingstone, Transaction Publishers.
Bansal, Taruna (2017), “Map and Mapmaking in Medieval Times: A Retrospect”, Indian Cartographer, vol.37, pp.41-47.
Beazley, C. Raymond (1949), The Dawn of Modern Geography, NewYork: Peter Smith.
Bergreen, Laurence (2011), Colombus the Four Voyages 1492-1504, London: Penguin Book.
Bevan, Wiliam (1873), Medieval Geography an Essay in Illustration the Hereford Mappa Mundi, London: E. Stanford, Chating Cross.
Breen, Rev. A. E. (1908), A Harmonized Exposition of the Four Gospels, Rochester: John p. Smith Printing Company.
Campbell, Tony, (1987), “Portolan Charts from the Late Thirteenth Century to 1500”, The History of Cartography, Edited by J. b. Harley and Daved Woodward, vol.1, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Davies, Arthur (1977), “Martellus and Colombus”, The Geographical Journal, vol.143, pp.451-459.
Delano-Smith, Catherine & Kain, Roger J. P. (1999), English Maps: A History, Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
Ducza,Matthew (2013), “Medieval World Map Diagrams of a Christian universe”, University of Melbourn Collections, issue 12, pp8-13.
Edson, Evelyn (2007), The World Mao,1300-1492, Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press,
Feuerbach, Ann (2020), “Anglo-Saxon Mappa mundi:New Perspectives”, Amps Proceedings, Series 20.1, Kent: University of Kent Press, pp 58-64.
Freiesleben, H. C. (1979), “Map of the World or Sea Chart? The Catalan Mappamundi of 1375”, Journal of The Institute of Navigation, vol.26, pp.85-89.
Fulin, Rinaldo (1924), Archibio Veneto, Venezia: Istituto Veneto di Arti Grafiche.
Harvey, P. D. A. (1997), “The Sawley Map and Other World Map in Twelfth-Century England”, Imago Mundi, vol.49, pp.33-42.
Kimble, George H. T. (1938), Geograohy in the Middle Ages, London: Methuen and co. LTD.
Kominko, Maja (2005), “The Map of Cosmas,the Albi Map,and the Tradition of Ancient Geography”, Mediterranean Historical Review, vol.20, pp.163-186.
Konrad, Miller (1895), Mappaemundi : die ältesten Weltkarten, Stuttgart: Jos. Roth'sche Verlagshandlung.
Liščák, Vladimir (2019), “Catalan Atlas of 1375and Hormuz around 1300”, 29th International Cartography Conference, pp.1-7.
Mela, Poponius (1998), Pomponius Mela's Description pf the World, Translated by F. E. Romer, Ann Arbor: University Michigan Press.
Mir-Ahmadi, Maryam (2008), “Marco Polo in Iran”, Oriente Moderno, Anno 88, pp.1-13.
Nicolai, Roelof (2014), A critical review of the hypothesis of a medieval origin for portolan charts, Proefscrift, Utrecht: Universiteit Utrecht.
O' Doherty, Marianne (2011), “Fra Mauro's World Map (c. 1448-1449); Mapping, Mediation and the Indian Ocean World”, Wasafiri, vol.26, pp.1-17.
Orosius, Paulus (1964), The Seven Books of History Against the Pagans, Translated by Roy J. Deferrari, Washington D. C: Catholic University of America Press.
Polo, Marco (1930), The Travels of Marco Polo, NewYork & London: W.W. Norton Company.
Ptolemy, Claudius (1991), Claudius Ptolemy the Geography, Translated and Edited by Edward Luther Stevenson with an Introduction by Joseph Fischer, NewYork: Dover Publication.
Ravenstein, E. G. (1908), Martin Behaim His Life and His Globe, London: George Philip and Son.
Seville, Isodore (2006), The Etymologies of Isidor of Sevill, Cambridge: University of Cambridge Press.
Solin, Julius Caius (1847), Gaii Lulii Solini de Mirabilibus Mundi, Traduit Pour la Preniere Fois en Francis Par M. A. Agnant, Paris: C. L. F. Panckoucke.
Stevenson, Edward Luther (1911) Portolan Charts their Origin and Characteristics with a Descriptive list of those Belonging to the Hispanic Society of America, NewYork: The Knickerbochers Press.
Strabo (2014), The Geography of Strabo,Translated by Duane W. Roller, Cambridge: University Cambridge Press.
Wiliams, John (1997), “Orosius and the Beatus Map”, Imago Mundi, vol.49, pp.7-32.
Wiliams, John (2017), Vision of the End in Medieval Spain, Edited by Therese Martin, Amesterdam: Amesterdam University Press.
Woodward, David (1987), “Medieval Mappaemundi”, The History of Cartography, Edited by J. b. Harley and Daved Woodward, vol.1, Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Wright, John Kirtland (1925), The Geographical Lore of the time of the Crusades, NewYork: American Geoghraphical Society.
https://www.google.com/url?sa=i&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bl.uk%2Fcollection-items%2Fanglo-saxon-world-map&psig=AOvVaw2eDjk8-uX-SLmRIPwwH0_w&ust=1678444535296000&source=images&cd=vfe&ved=0CBAQjRxqFwoTCLDs4qPTzv0CFQAAAAAdAAAAABAD