Scientific-Research
The Name of
The Name of "Moḥammad" Before the Prophet: A Critical Review of the Evidence and a New Suggestion

Mohammad Ahmadimanesh

Volume 33, Issue 60 , December 2023, Pages 15-34

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2024.44590.2831

Abstract
  The etymology of the name Muḥammad and its pre-Islamic background has always been a challenge for researchers, and there are questions about it, including whether the name Moḥammad ...  Read More
Scientific-Research
Historical reconstruction of the religious atmosphere of Abyssinia in the fifth year of the Prophet with the focus of Surah Maryam
Historical reconstruction of the religious atmosphere of Abyssinia in the fifth year of the Prophet with the focus of Surah Maryam

Elham Aghadoosti; Amir Ahmadnezhad; Reza Shokrani

Volume 33, Issue 60 , December 2023, Pages 35-61

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2024.43647.2789

Abstract
  According to historical sources, the first migration of Muslims to Abyssinia took place around the fifth year of the Prophethood. The reports in the historical sources do not provide ...  Read More
Scientific-Research
The concept of freedom in '' Soraya'' published in Cairo
The concept of freedom in '' Soraya'' published in Cairo

Gholamali Pashazadeh; Fatemeh Oroji; Rasoul Pourzamani

Volume 33, Issue 60 , December 2023, Pages 63-87

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2024.44187.2813

Abstract
  For the Iranians, the Qajar period coincided with the familiarization and confrontation with modern Western concepts such as freedom. Iranian newspapers published outside Iran in the ...  Read More
Scientific-Research
Naqshbandiyya and Qadiriyya relations in Kurdistan after Mawlana Khalid Shahrazuri
Naqshbandiyya and Qadiriyya relations in Kurdistan after Mawlana Khalid Shahrazuri

Seyed Saeed Hosseini; Seyed Ahmadreza Khezri

Volume 33, Issue 60 , December 2023, Pages 89-110

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2024.45505.2863

Abstract
  Research on Sufism in Kurdistan has mainly examined the history of Sufi Tariqas separately and detached from their communication space; While due to the influence of these Tariqa’s ...  Read More
Scientific-Research
The image of Tawwaj in Ferdows al-Morshediyyah
The image of Tawwaj in Ferdows al-Morshediyyah

Ali Rasooli; Hamidreza Peighambari

Volume 33, Issue 60 , December 2023, Pages 111-133

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2024.43714.2793

Abstract
  Sufi biographies (tadhkiras), in addition to their main themes, i.e. describing the situation of the leaders of the Tariqat, sometimes include some social, economic and geographical ...  Read More
Scientific-Research
Investigating the evolution of the view of European cartographers towards Iran in the Middle Ages
Investigating the evolution of the view of European cartographers towards Iran in the Middle Ages

Milad Sadeghi

Volume 33, Issue 60 , December 2023, Pages 135-169

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2024.43406.2774

Abstract
  The ideas of European geographers and cartographers about the world around them were generally taken from the classical texts of ancient Greece and Rome, as well as the books of the ...  Read More
Scientific-Research
A new Reading in the Analysis of the Functional angles of Mahdism in the Safavid Era
A new Reading in the Analysis of the Functional angles of Mahdism in the Safavid Era

Zahra Sadat Keshavarz; Maryam Saeedyan Jazi

Volume 33, Issue 60 , December 2023, Pages 171-198

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2024.44414.2825

Abstract
  One of the characteristics of the Safavid era was the beginnings of the Shi'i movement, which manifested itself in the form of the concept of Mahdism. The authors of the present study ...  Read More