The concept of freedom in '' Soraya'' published in Cairo

Pashazadeh, Gholamali; Oroji, Fatemeh; Pourzamani, Rasoul

doi:10.22051/hii.2024.44187.2813

Document Type : Scientific-Research

Authors

¹ Associate Professor of Department of History, Tabriz University, Tabriz, Iran

² Associate Professor, Department of History, Tabriz University, Tabriz, Iran

³ PhD student of Iranian history after Islam, Tabriz University, Tabriz, Iran

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2024.44187.2813

Abstract

For the Iranians, the Qajar period coincided with the familiarization and confrontation with modern Western concepts such as freedom. Iranian newspapers published outside Iran in the pre-constitutional period were one of the ways of familiarizing Iranians with this concept. Soraya newspaper, which was published in Cairo, Egypt, is one of these newspapers, which was published by Mirza Ali Mohammad Khan Kashani. Considering the significance of the concept of freedom, particularly in the years preceding the constitutional revolution in Iran, it is important to understand the history of theoretical discussions about the concept of freedom in the Iranian press and how it is reflected in Soraya. Accordingly, this article examines how the newspaper understands of the concept of freedom and its relevance to Western freedom. The article also attempts to answer the question with a descriptive-explanatory method in order to show to what extent freedom considered by Soraya corresponds to the freedom in the West during this historical period. The research findings reflect that although the freedom used in the West was approved by the newspaper, in some cases we have seen the reduction of this concept in Soraya.

Keywords

Main Subjects

History of Islamic Iran

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The concept of freedom in '' Soraya'' published in Cairo

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Volume 33, Issue 60 - Serial Number 150Winter 2024December 2023Pages 63-87

Volume 33, Issue 60 - Serial Number 150
Winter 2024
December 2023
Pages 63-87