Scientific-Research
The Condition of Labors' Health and Factories Hygiene and the Enactment of the First Labors' Health Code in Iran during the Pahlavi Era (1925-1953)
The Condition of Labors' Health and Factories Hygiene and the Enactment of the First Labors' Health Code in Iran during the Pahlavi Era (1925-1953)

Hossein Ahmadzadeh Nodijeh; Ghobad Mansourbakht

Volume 32, Issue 56 , December 2022, Pages 15-41

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2023.42271.2725

Abstract
  Although the Industrial Revolution and the mechanization of factories reduced the harshness of production and the pressure on the human body to some degree, long hours, intense exploitation, ...  Read More
Scientific-Research
A research on the mystical significance of
A research on the mystical significance of "La" based on archaeological evidence

Hamid Poordavood

Volume 32, Issue 56 , December 2022, Pages 43-66

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2023.42350.2730

Abstract
  In times when mystical thoughts were more widespread in society, we can see material evidence of mystical attitudes in addition to literary mystical texts that were written in abundance. ...  Read More
Scientific-Research
Studying Private Property Appearance and Constitutional Revolution in Iran Through the Social Orders Approach of Institutional Economics
Studying Private Property Appearance and Constitutional Revolution in Iran Through the Social Orders Approach of Institutional Economics

Ali Jafari Shahrestani; Farshad Momeni; Hojjatollah Mirzaei

Volume 32, Issue 56 , December 2022, Pages 67-90

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2023.39814.2637

Abstract
  The main objective of this paper is to investigate the relationship between the emergence of private property and the constitutional revolution in Iran by using the social order approach ...  Read More
Scientific-Research
Historical review of the sources of science and human knowledge of Shia imams
Historical review of the sources of science and human knowledge of Shia imams

MuhamadKazem Alijani; Hossein Azizi; MuhamadAli Chelongar

Volume 32, Issue 56 , December 2022, Pages 91-118

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2023.41877.2712

Abstract
  The purpose of this study is to examine historically and analytically the familiarity of the Imams of the Ahlul Bayt with the sciences and arts and their use of human resources. The ...  Read More
Scientific-Research
Rethinking on the Evolution of the Concept of “Barbarian” in Archaic Greece: From the Trojan War to Greco-Persian Wars
Rethinking on the Evolution of the Concept of “Barbarian” in Archaic Greece: From the Trojan War to Greco-Persian Wars

Amirhossein Moghaddas; Morteza DehghanNezhad; Esmaeil Sangari

Volume 32, Issue 56 , December 2022, Pages 119-142

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2023.42214.2721

Abstract
  In the surviving texts from the classical period of Greece, we come across a common word-especially in reference to the Achaemenid Persians-that is still used in the political literature ...  Read More
Scientific-Research
The place of tolerance and intolerance of idea in intellectual and social relations in the narrations of the Prophet (pbuh) based on the books of the Shi'a Arba'a and Ṣaḥāḥ Sīta
The place of tolerance and intolerance of idea in intellectual and social relations in the narrations of the Prophet (pbuh) based on the books of the Shi'a Arba'a and Ṣaḥāḥ Sīta

Zeinab Mirzaei Mehrabadi; Alimohammad Valavi

Volume 32, Issue 56 , December 2022, Pages 143-171

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2023.42188.2719

Abstract
  "Tolerance of ideas" is an appropriate solution to reduce conflicts in relations between people. In societies with a variety of religions, differences are inevitable. The study of the ...  Read More
Scientific-Research
Territorial divisions in connection with the civil governance system of the Naser al-Din Shah period (1264-1313AH/1847-1895 AD)
Territorial divisions in connection with the civil governance system of the Naser al-Din Shah period (1264-1313AH/1847-1895 AD)

Farshid Noroozi; Hoshang Khosrobeagi; Nezamali Dehnavi

Volume 32, Issue 56 , December 2022, Pages 173-194

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2023.42324.2726

Abstract
  At the beginning of their rule, the Qajars used the tradition of dynastic rule to manage the system of territorial division, but from the period of Naser al-Din Shah, the tradition ...  Read More