Scientific-Research
ʿAlāʾ al-Dawla's Action from the Perspective of the Structure of the Pre-modern City Administration
ʿAlāʾ al-Dawla's Action from the Perspective of the Structure of the Pre-modern City Administration

Masoud Atashgaran

Volume 28, Issue 39 , December 2018, Pages 9-20

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2018.12280.1224

Abstract
  The narrative sources of the Constitutional Revolution saw the crackdown on sugar business by the ruler of Tehran as an abusive and cruel act that was followed by a massive crisis of ...  Read More
Scientific-Research
Investigating the Economic Function of the Pahlavi Foundation
Investigating the Economic Function of the Pahlavi Foundation

Hamid Azad; Daryush Rahmanian

Volume 28, Issue 39 , December 2018, Pages 21-42

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2018.17315.1475

Abstract
  Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi founded the Pahlavi Foundation in 1957. During the twenty years of activity (1957-1979), the Foundation was apparently a charitable organization that was ...  Read More
Scientific-Research
Critical Study of the Foreign Policy of Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi Based on His Written and Spoken Texts
Critical Study of the Foreign Policy of Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi Based on His Written and Spoken Texts

Homa Asadi; Farhad Sasani

Volume 28, Issue 39 , December 2018, Pages 43-64

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2018.6530.

Abstract
  Discourse, as a system of signs, generally constructs individual and social behaviors. In every order of discourse, a collection of rules and conventions is stipulated in order to construct ...  Read More
Scientific-Research
Public Utility Activities of Court of Sultan Husayn Bayqara in Khorasan (1470-1505) (Relying on Historical Texts)
Public Utility Activities of Court of Sultan Husayn Bayqara in Khorasan (1470-1505) (Relying on Historical Texts)

Mostafa LalShateri

Volume 28, Issue 39 , December 2018, Pages 65-86

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2018.18018.1515

Abstract
  The era of Sultan Husayn Bayqara is recognized as the period of prosperity of public utility activities. While the onset of these activities dates back to the Timurid Empire (1370-1507), ...  Read More
Scientific-Research
The Evolution of the Administrative and Economic Structure of Egypt in the Achaemenid Era
The Evolution of the Administrative and Economic Structure of Egypt in the Achaemenid Era

Mohammad Maleki

Volume 28, Issue 39 , December 2018, Pages 87-106

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2018.17818.1506

Abstract
  The conquest of Egypt by the Achaemenids and the establishment and continuity of their government over this ancient land have raised the attention of the historians of that period, ...  Read More
Scientific-Research
The Principles and Roots of King’s Legitimacy in Arsacid Dynasty
The Principles and Roots of King’s Legitimacy in Arsacid Dynasty

Farshid Naderi

Volume 28, Issue 39 , December 2018, Pages 107-131

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2018.19561.1600

Abstract
  Arsacid dynasty was established in a tumultuous time. Seleucid Empire, as the successor of Alexander, had conquered a large part of Asia and Hellenism had spread into various aspects ...  Read More
Scientific-Research
The effect of Iqta in the decline of Seljuqs
The effect of Iqta in the decline of Seljuqs

Jamileh Yousefi; Ismail Hasanzadeh

Volume 28, Issue 39 , December 2018, Pages 133-155

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2018.21329.1725

Abstract
  The Seljuqs after entering Iran, were managed by the elites of Iran and changed their tribal identity to a powerful empire by creating a steady army and a bureaucratic structure. By ...  Read More