Scientific-Research
Study of Shiite Theologians’ Performance in Confronting with Challenges of  Approximation of Religions in Seljuk Era
Study of Shiite Theologians’ Performance in Confronting with Challenges of Approximation of Religions in Seljuk Era

Parvin Asghari; Mohammadali Chelongar; Aliakbar Abbasi

Volume 27, Issue 33 , June 2017, Pages 9-36

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2017.14536.1315

Abstract
  Challenges religious had a great effect on Muslim societ and can be found causes of the stagnation of Islamic civilization in the cultural developments resulting from this religious ...  Read More
Scientific-Research
The Impact of Intoxicants Prohibition Decree of Shah Tahmasb I on Opium Consumption in the First Period of the Safavid Reign (907-996 AH)
The Impact of Intoxicants Prohibition Decree of Shah Tahmasb I on Opium Consumption in the First Period of the Safavid Reign (907-996 AH)

Yaqub Tabesh; Seyyed Hashem Aghajari; Atallah Hassani

Volume 27, Issue 33 , June 2017, Pages 37-64

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2017.12915.1253

Abstract
  Opium is a narcotic substance that has been used throughout history as a drug. In case of continuous use, habituation to humans is inevitable. Opium was used mostly for medical purposes ...  Read More
Scientific-Research
The Role of Elders and Aristocrats in Trial and Death of Ḵosrow Parviz
The Role of Elders and Aristocrats in Trial and Death of Ḵosrow Parviz

Shahram Jalilian

Volume 27, Issue 33 , June 2017, Pages 65-88

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2017.6994.1025

Abstract
  On February 628 A.D a group of Iranian elders and members of the noble families and military commanders who were furious at the policies and ruling of Ḵosrow Parviz (628-590 A.D), ...  Read More
Scientific-Research
A Survey on the Formation of Trade Competitions in the Persian Gulf and Its Reflection in Port Guangzhou (Canton), China (Seventh to Ninth Centuries AD)
A Survey on the Formation of Trade Competitions in the Persian Gulf and Its Reflection in Port Guangzhou (Canton), China (Seventh to Ninth Centuries AD)

Abdrasool Kheirandish; Seyyede Zahra Zarei

Volume 27, Issue 33 , June 2017, Pages 89-116

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2017.11376.1191

Abstract
  During the Sassanid dynasty, Zoroastrian merchants (in Chinese: "Po-se") were the most famous businessmen in the Indian Ocean and the coast of China, in the other word they dominated ...  Read More
Scientific-Research
Social Capital and Iranian Charity Association in Tbilisi
Social Capital and Iranian Charity Association in Tbilisi

Nezam Ali Dehnavi; Hooshang Khosrowbeygi

Volume 27, Issue 33 , June 2017, Pages 117-140

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2017.3105.

Abstract
  This study seeks to describe and explain the relationship between Iranians charity in Tbilisi and social capital in 1900 – 1930. Social capital has several components and this ...  Read More
Scientific-Research
Evoloution of the Managerial and Social Structure of Malayer, From The Ilkhanid’s Decline to the Fall of Safavid
Evoloution of the Managerial and Social Structure of Malayer, From The Ilkhanid’s Decline to the Fall of Safavid

Mohsen Rahmati

Volume 27, Issue 33 , June 2017, Pages 141-166

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2017.12936.1255

Abstract
  The function of the territory of Alishukr has been highlighted in the historical fate of Iran, beside of the emerge of Zand Dynasty from this area. Malayer as the homeland of Zand rulers ...  Read More
Scientific-Research
The Structure and Function of the Border Town of Artashad in the Relations between Rome and Persia in the Sassanid Era
The Structure and Function of the Border Town of Artashad in the Relations between Rome and Persia in the Sassanid Era

Parviz Hossein Talaee

Volume 27, Issue 33 , June 2017, Pages 167-189

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2017.3172

Abstract
  Since their first battle in the first century BC (96 BC), the two ancient powers of Persia and Rome engaged in struggles and conflicts that lasted up until the decline of the Sassanid ...  Read More
Scientific-Research
Communication and Causes of Problems between Iran and Afghanistan (1324-1344 A. H)
Communication and Causes of Problems between Iran and Afghanistan (1324-1344 A. H)

Kobra Nodehi; Aliakbar kajbaf

Volume 27, Issue 33 , June 2017, Pages 191-218

https://doi.org/10.22051/hii.2017.15567.1378

Abstract
  Border relations between Iran and Afghanistan in 1324-1344 AH have had many ups and downs. There are several reasons for these fluctuations which are the roots of many of the current ...  Read More