Document Type : Scientific-Research
Author
Assistant professor, Department of Islamic Doctrinal Thought, Shahid Beheshti University.
Abstract
There are various narrations and reports about certain companions of Imam Sajjad (a) in Imamiyyah hadith and biographical evaluations (Rijal sources). On the basis of these narrations, some scholars grant this group of companions a special position and status in the history of Imamiyyah hadith. The question is to what extent are these reports in accordance with historical facts? And can these distinctive characteristics which gives them a distinguished status be proved, if we assess these narrations in comparison to other beliefs and narrations? According to existent reports, the authenticity of these reports could not be accepted, because historical data do not support their content. By examining various Shiite and Sunni sources, this article studies the interactions and relationships of this group of companions with Imam al-Sajjad (a) and also their position in the Imamiyya hadith collections. It is showed that aforementioned narrations could not solely provide a proof for a companion's reliability and unique status in the history of Imamiyya school of thought.
Keywords
Main Subjects
- Abī al-Faraj Isfahānī (Bī Tā), al-Aghānī, Dār Ihyāʾ, Biyrūt.
- Aḥmad Ibn Ḥanbal (Bī Tā), Masnadi Aḥmad, Dār ṣādir, Biyrūt.
- ʿallāmih Ḥillī (1996), Khulāṣat al-Aqwāl, Taḥqīqi Quyūmī, Nashr al-Fiqāhah, Qum.
- ʿāmilī (1990), al-Taḥrīr al-Ṭāwūsī, Taḥqīqi Jawāhirī, Maktabah Marʿashī Najafī, Qum.
- ʿayyāshī (Bī Tā), Tafsīr al-ʿayyāshī, Taḥqīqi Maḥallātī, al-Maktabat al-ʿilmīyah, Tihran.
- Balādhurī (1959), Ansāb al-Ashrāf, Taḥqīqi Ḥamīdullah, Dār al-Maʿārif, bi Miṣr.
- Barqī (1951), al-Maḥāsin, Taḥqīqi Muḥaddith Irmawī, Dār al-kutub al-Islāmīyah, Tihrān.
- Barqī (Bī Tā) al-Rijāl, Intishārāti Dānishgāhi Tihrān.
- Biyhaqī (1990), Shiʿb al-Īmān, Taḥqīqi Zaghlūl wa Bundārī, Dār al-Kutub, Biyrūt.
- Dhahabī (1992), Sīyar Aʿlām al-Nubalāʾ, Taḥqīqi Shuʿayb al-Arnuʾūṭ, Muʾassisat al-Rasālah, Biyrūt.
- Fattāl Niyshābūrī (Bī Tā), Rawḍat al-Wāʿiẓīn, Taḥqīqi ḥasan Khursān, Sharīf Raḍī, Qum.
- Furāt Ibn Ibrāhīm Kūfī (1989), Tafsīr Furāt al-Kūfī, Taḥqīqi Muḥammad al-Kāẓim, Muʾassisat al-Ṭabʿ wa al-Nashr, Tihrān.
- Ḥākimi Niyshābūrī (Bī Tā), al-Mustadrak, Taḥqīqi Marʿashlī, Bī Jā.
- Ḥalabī (1980), al-Sīrat al-Ḥalabīyah, Dār al-Maʿrifah, Biyrūt.
- Ḥasan Ibn Suliymān Ḥillī (1951), Mukhtaṣar Baṣāʾir al-Darajāt, al-Muṭbaʿat al-Ḥiydarīyah, Najaf.
- Ḥimyarī Qumī (Bī Tā), Qurb al-Asnād, Taḥqīqi Āl al-Bayt, Muʾassisihyi Āl al-Bayt, Qum.
- Ḥusiyn Ibn ʿabd al-Wahhāb (1950), ʿuyūn al-Muʿjizāt, Ḥiydarīyah, Najaf.
- Ibn Abī Shaybat al-Kūfī (1989), al-Muṣnaf, Taḥqīqi Saʿīd al-Laḥām, Dār al-Fikr, Biyrūt.
- Ibn ʿasākir (1994), Tārīkh Madīnah Damishq, Taḥqīqi ʿali Shīrī, Dār al-Fikr, Biyrūt.
- Ibn Athīr (2006), al-Kāmil, Dār Ṣādir, Biyrūt.
- Ibn Athīr (Bī Tā), Asad al-Ghābah, Dār al-Kitāb al-ʿarabī, Biyrūt.
- Ibn Dāwūd Ḥillī, (1972), Rijāl Ibn Dāwūd, Taḥqīqi Baḥr al-ʿulūm, Maṭbaʿat al-Ḥiydarīyah, Najaf.
- Ibn Ḥajar (1984), Tahdhīb al-Tahdhīb, Dār al-Fikr, Biyrūt.
- Ibn Ḥajar (1994), Taqrīb al-Tahdhīb, Taḥqīqi ʿaṭā, Dār al-Kutub, Biyrūt.
- Ibn Ḥajar (Bī Tā), Silsilat al-dhahab, Taḥqīqi ʿabd al-Muʿṭī, Bī Nā, Bī Jā.
- Ibn Ḥamzih Ṭūsī, (1991), al-Thāqib Fī al-Manāqib, Taḥqīqi ʿulwān, Anṣārīyān, Qum.
- Ibn ḥibbān (1973), al-Thaqāt, al-Kutub al-Thaqāfīyah, Biyrūt.
- Ibn ḥibbān (1991), Mashāhīri ʿulamāʾ al-Amṣār, Taḥqīqi ʿali Ibrāhīm, Dār al-Wafāʾ, al-Manṣūrah.
- Ibn Idrīs (1990), al-Sarāʾir, Nashri Islāmī, Qum.
- Ibn Kathīr (1989), al-Bidāyah wa al-Nihāyah, Taḥqīqi ʿali Shīrī, Dār Iḥyāʾ, Biyrūt.
- Ibn Mardūyih (2003), Manāqibi ʿali Ibn Abī Ṭālib, Taḥqīqi Ḥirz al-Dīn, Dār al-Ḥadīth, Qum.
- Ibn Saʿd (Bī Tā), al-Ṭabaqāt al-Kubrā, Dār ṣādir, Biyrūt.
- Ibn Shahr. Āshūb (1958), Manāqibi Āli Abī Ṭālib, al-Maktabat al-Ḥiydarīyah, Najaf.
- Irbilī (1985), Kashf al-Ghummah, Dār al-Aḍwāʾ, Biyrūt.
- Iskāfī (Bī Tā), al-Tamḥīṣ, Taḥqīqi Madrisat al-Imām al-Mahdī, Qum.
- Karbāsī (2004), Aklīl al-Minhaj, Taḥqīqi Ashkwarī, Dār al-ḥadīth, Qum.
- Kātib Baghdādī (Bī Tā), Tārīkh al-Aʾimmah, Maktabi Marʿashī, Qum.
- Khalīfat Ibn Khayyāṭ (Bī Tā), Tārīkhi Khalīfih, Tahqīqi Suhiyl Zakkār, Dār al-Fikr, Biyrūt.
Dhahabī (1987), Tārīkh al-Islām, Taḥqīqi Tidmurī, Biyrūt, Dār al-Kitab al-ʿarabī.
- Khaṣībī (1990), al-Hidāyat al-Kubrā, Muʾassisat al-Balāgh, Biyrūt.
- Khazzāz Qumī (1981), Kifāyat al-Athar, Taḥqīqi Kūh Kamarī, Intishārāti Bīdār, Qum.
- Khūyī (1992), Muʿjam Rijāl al-ḥadīth, Bī Nā, Qum.
- Kūfī, Ḥusiyn Ibn Saʿīd (1979), al-Zuhd, Taḥqīqi ʿirfānīyān, al-ʿilmīyah, Qum.
- Kuliynī (1944), al-Kāfī, Taḥqīqi Ghaffārī, Dār al-Kutub al-Islāmīyah, Tihrān.
- Mizzī (1986), Tahdhīb al-Kamāl, Taḥqīqi ʿawwad Maʿrūf, al-Rasālah, Biyrūt.
- Mubarrad (1956), al-Fāḍil, Taḥqīqi Miymanī, Dār al-Kutub, Miṣr.
- Mufīd (1993), al-Ikhtiṣāṣ, Taḥqīqi Ghaffārī, Dār al-Mufīd, Biyrūt.
- Mufīd Alif (1993), al-Irshād, Taḥqīqi Āl al-Bayt, Dār al-Mufīd, Biyrūt.
- Mufīd Bi (1993), al-Amālī, Taḥqīqi Ustād Walī, Dār al-Mufīd, Biyrūt.
- Mufīd Jīm (1993), al-Kāfiʾah, Taḥqīqi Zamānīnizhād, Dār al-Mufīd, Biyrūt.
- Muḥammad Ibn Khalaf (Bī Tā), Akhbār al-Qaḍāh, ʿalim al-Kutub, Biyrūt.
- Muḥammad Ibn Suliymān Kūfī (1991), Manāqib al-Imām Amīr al-Muʾminīn, Taḥqīqi Maḥmūdī, Majmaʿ Iḥyāʾ al-Thaqāfah, Qum.
- Najāshī (1995), Rijāli Najāshī, al-Nashr al-Islāmī, Qum.
- Nisāʾī (1986), al-Ḍuʿafāʾ wa al-Matrūkīn, Dār al-Maʿrifah, Biyrūt.
- Nuʿmānī (2001), al-Ghiybah, Taḥqīqi Fārs Ḥasūn, Anwār al-Hudā, Qum.
- Qāḍī Nuʿmān (1993), Sharḥ al-Akhbār, Taḥqīqi Ḥusiynī Jalālī, al-Nashr al-Islāmī.
- Qazwīnī (Bī Tā), Sunan Ibn Mājih, Taḥqīqi ʿabd al-Bāqī, Dār al-Fikr, Biyrūt.
- Quṭb al-Dīn al-Rāwandī (1900), Qiṣaṣ al-Anbīyāʾ, Taḥqīqi ʿirfānīyān, al-Hādī, Qum.
- Ṣadūq (1965), ʿilal al-Sharāʾiʿ, Taḥqīqi Baḥr al-ʿulūm, al-Maktabat al-Ḥiydarīyah, al-Najaf.
- ṣadūq (1985), Kamāl al-Dīn, Taḥqīqi Qaffārī, al-Nashr al-Islāmī, Qum.
- Salīm Ibn Qiys (2001), Kitābi Salīm Ibn Qiys, Taḥqīqi Anṣārī, Dalīli Mā, Qum.
- Sayyid Ibn Ṭāwūs (1993), Iqbāl al-Aʿmāl, Taḥqīqi Qayūmī, al-Aʿlām al-Islāmī, Qum.
- Sayyid Ibn Ṭāwūs, (1979), Ṭarāʾif, al-Khīyām, Qum.
- Shahīd Thānī (2001), Rasāʾil, Taḥqīqi Mukhtārī, Markaz al-Nashr al-Tābiʿ, Qum.
- Shāhrūdī, Namāzī (1991), Mustadrakāti ʿilmi Rijāl al-Ḥadīth, Shafaq, Tihrān.
- Suliymān Ibn Khalaf (Bī Tā), al-Taʿdīl wa al-Tajrīḥ, Taḥqīq al-Bazār, Wizārati Uwqāf, Marākish.
- Ṭabarānī (1994), al-Muʿjam al-Awsaṭ, Dār al-Ḥaramiyn, Biyrūt.
- Ṭabarī (1983), Tārīkh al-Ṭabarī, Muʾassisat al-Aʿlamī, Biyrūt.
- Ṭabarī, (1994), al-Mustarshad, Taḥqīqi Maḥmūdī, al-Thaqāfat al-Islāmīyah, Qum.
- Ṭabarsī (1996), Aʿlām al-Warī, Āl al-Bayt, Qum.
- Tafrishī (1997), Naqd al-Rijāl, Taḥqīqi Āl al-Bayt (ʿ), Muʾassisihyi Āl al-Bayt(ʿ), Qum.
- Ṭayālisī (Bī Tā), Masnadi Abī Dāwūd al-Ṭayālisī, Dār al-Maʿrifah, Biyrūt.
- Ṭūsī (1945), Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām, Taḥqīqi Mūsawī al-Khurāsān, Dār al-Kutub, Tihrān.
- Ṭūsī (1984), Ikhtīyār al-Maʿrifat al-Rijāl, Taḥqīq al-Istarābādī / al-Rajāʾī, Āl al-Bayt (ʿ), Qum.
- Ṭūsī (1990), al-Ghiybah, Taḥqīqi ṭihrānī / Nāṣiḥ, al-Maʿārif al-Islāmīyah, Qum.
- Ṭūsī (1993), al-Amālī, Dār al-Thaqāfah, Qum.
- Ṭūsī (1994), Rijāl al-ṭūsī, Taḥqīq, Quyūmī, al-Nashr al-Islāmī, Qum.
- Tustarī (1998), Qāmūs al-Rijāl, al-Nashr al-Isāmī, Qum.
- Uṣūl al-Sitati ʿashr min al-Uṣūl al-Awwalīyah (2002), Taḥqīqi Maḥmūdī, Dār al-Ḥadīth, Qum.
- Yaʿqūbī, (Bī Tā), Tārīkh al-Yaʿqūbī, Farhangi Ahli Bayt (ʿ), Qum.
- Zarārī, Abū Ghālib (1979), Rasālah Fī al-Aʿyun, Taḥqīqi Muwaḥḥid Abṭaḥī, Bī Nā, Bī Jā.
- Aḥmad Ibn Ḥanbal (Bī Tā), Masnadi Aḥmad, Dār ṣādir, Biyrūt.
- ʿallāmih Ḥillī (1996), Khulāṣat al-Aqwāl, Taḥqīqi Quyūmī, Nashr al-Fiqāhah, Qum.
- ʿāmilī (1990), al-Taḥrīr al-Ṭāwūsī, Taḥqīqi Jawāhirī, Maktabah Marʿashī Najafī, Qum.
- ʿayyāshī (Bī Tā), Tafsīr al-ʿayyāshī, Taḥqīqi Maḥallātī, al-Maktabat al-ʿilmīyah, Tihran.
- Balādhurī (1959), Ansāb al-Ashrāf, Taḥqīqi Ḥamīdullah, Dār al-Maʿārif, bi Miṣr.
- Barqī (1951), al-Maḥāsin, Taḥqīqi Muḥaddith Irmawī, Dār al-kutub al-Islāmīyah, Tihrān.
- Barqī (Bī Tā) al-Rijāl, Intishārāti Dānishgāhi Tihrān.
- Biyhaqī (1990), Shiʿb al-Īmān, Taḥqīqi Zaghlūl wa Bundārī, Dār al-Kutub, Biyrūt.
- Dhahabī (1992), Sīyar Aʿlām al-Nubalāʾ, Taḥqīqi Shuʿayb al-Arnuʾūṭ, Muʾassisat al-Rasālah, Biyrūt.
- Fattāl Niyshābūrī (Bī Tā), Rawḍat al-Wāʿiẓīn, Taḥqīqi ḥasan Khursān, Sharīf Raḍī, Qum.
- Furāt Ibn Ibrāhīm Kūfī (1989), Tafsīr Furāt al-Kūfī, Taḥqīqi Muḥammad al-Kāẓim, Muʾassisat al-Ṭabʿ wa al-Nashr, Tihrān.
- Ḥākimi Niyshābūrī (Bī Tā), al-Mustadrak, Taḥqīqi Marʿashlī, Bī Jā.
- Ḥalabī (1980), al-Sīrat al-Ḥalabīyah, Dār al-Maʿrifah, Biyrūt.
- Ḥasan Ibn Suliymān Ḥillī (1951), Mukhtaṣar Baṣāʾir al-Darajāt, al-Muṭbaʿat al-Ḥiydarīyah, Najaf.
- Ḥimyarī Qumī (Bī Tā), Qurb al-Asnād, Taḥqīqi Āl al-Bayt, Muʾassisihyi Āl al-Bayt, Qum.
- Ḥusiyn Ibn ʿabd al-Wahhāb (1950), ʿuyūn al-Muʿjizāt, Ḥiydarīyah, Najaf.
- Ibn Abī Shaybat al-Kūfī (1989), al-Muṣnaf, Taḥqīqi Saʿīd al-Laḥām, Dār al-Fikr, Biyrūt.
- Ibn ʿasākir (1994), Tārīkh Madīnah Damishq, Taḥqīqi ʿali Shīrī, Dār al-Fikr, Biyrūt.
- Ibn Athīr (2006), al-Kāmil, Dār Ṣādir, Biyrūt.
- Ibn Athīr (Bī Tā), Asad al-Ghābah, Dār al-Kitāb al-ʿarabī, Biyrūt.
- Ibn Dāwūd Ḥillī, (1972), Rijāl Ibn Dāwūd, Taḥqīqi Baḥr al-ʿulūm, Maṭbaʿat al-Ḥiydarīyah, Najaf.
- Ibn Ḥajar (1984), Tahdhīb al-Tahdhīb, Dār al-Fikr, Biyrūt.
- Ibn Ḥajar (1994), Taqrīb al-Tahdhīb, Taḥqīqi ʿaṭā, Dār al-Kutub, Biyrūt.
- Ibn Ḥajar (Bī Tā), Silsilat al-dhahab, Taḥqīqi ʿabd al-Muʿṭī, Bī Nā, Bī Jā.
- Ibn Ḥamzih Ṭūsī, (1991), al-Thāqib Fī al-Manāqib, Taḥqīqi ʿulwān, Anṣārīyān, Qum.
- Ibn ḥibbān (1973), al-Thaqāt, al-Kutub al-Thaqāfīyah, Biyrūt.
- Ibn ḥibbān (1991), Mashāhīri ʿulamāʾ al-Amṣār, Taḥqīqi ʿali Ibrāhīm, Dār al-Wafāʾ, al-Manṣūrah.
- Ibn Idrīs (1990), al-Sarāʾir, Nashri Islāmī, Qum.
- Ibn Kathīr (1989), al-Bidāyah wa al-Nihāyah, Taḥqīqi ʿali Shīrī, Dār Iḥyāʾ, Biyrūt.
- Ibn Mardūyih (2003), Manāqibi ʿali Ibn Abī Ṭālib, Taḥqīqi Ḥirz al-Dīn, Dār al-Ḥadīth, Qum.
- Ibn Saʿd (Bī Tā), al-Ṭabaqāt al-Kubrā, Dār ṣādir, Biyrūt.
- Ibn Shahr. Āshūb (1958), Manāqibi Āli Abī Ṭālib, al-Maktabat al-Ḥiydarīyah, Najaf.
- Irbilī (1985), Kashf al-Ghummah, Dār al-Aḍwāʾ, Biyrūt.
- Iskāfī (Bī Tā), al-Tamḥīṣ, Taḥqīqi Madrisat al-Imām al-Mahdī, Qum.
- Karbāsī (2004), Aklīl al-Minhaj, Taḥqīqi Ashkwarī, Dār al-ḥadīth, Qum.
- Kātib Baghdādī (Bī Tā), Tārīkh al-Aʾimmah, Maktabi Marʿashī, Qum.
- Khalīfat Ibn Khayyāṭ (Bī Tā), Tārīkhi Khalīfih, Tahqīqi Suhiyl Zakkār, Dār al-Fikr, Biyrūt.
Dhahabī (1987), Tārīkh al-Islām, Taḥqīqi Tidmurī, Biyrūt, Dār al-Kitab al-ʿarabī.
- Khaṣībī (1990), al-Hidāyat al-Kubrā, Muʾassisat al-Balāgh, Biyrūt.
- Khazzāz Qumī (1981), Kifāyat al-Athar, Taḥqīqi Kūh Kamarī, Intishārāti Bīdār, Qum.
- Khūyī (1992), Muʿjam Rijāl al-ḥadīth, Bī Nā, Qum.
- Kūfī, Ḥusiyn Ibn Saʿīd (1979), al-Zuhd, Taḥqīqi ʿirfānīyān, al-ʿilmīyah, Qum.
- Kuliynī (1944), al-Kāfī, Taḥqīqi Ghaffārī, Dār al-Kutub al-Islāmīyah, Tihrān.
- Mizzī (1986), Tahdhīb al-Kamāl, Taḥqīqi ʿawwad Maʿrūf, al-Rasālah, Biyrūt.
- Mubarrad (1956), al-Fāḍil, Taḥqīqi Miymanī, Dār al-Kutub, Miṣr.
- Mufīd (1993), al-Ikhtiṣāṣ, Taḥqīqi Ghaffārī, Dār al-Mufīd, Biyrūt.
- Mufīd Alif (1993), al-Irshād, Taḥqīqi Āl al-Bayt, Dār al-Mufīd, Biyrūt.
- Mufīd Bi (1993), al-Amālī, Taḥqīqi Ustād Walī, Dār al-Mufīd, Biyrūt.
- Mufīd Jīm (1993), al-Kāfiʾah, Taḥqīqi Zamānīnizhād, Dār al-Mufīd, Biyrūt.
- Muḥammad Ibn Khalaf (Bī Tā), Akhbār al-Qaḍāh, ʿalim al-Kutub, Biyrūt.
- Muḥammad Ibn Suliymān Kūfī (1991), Manāqib al-Imām Amīr al-Muʾminīn, Taḥqīqi Maḥmūdī, Majmaʿ Iḥyāʾ al-Thaqāfah, Qum.
- Najāshī (1995), Rijāli Najāshī, al-Nashr al-Islāmī, Qum.
- Nisāʾī (1986), al-Ḍuʿafāʾ wa al-Matrūkīn, Dār al-Maʿrifah, Biyrūt.
- Nuʿmānī (2001), al-Ghiybah, Taḥqīqi Fārs Ḥasūn, Anwār al-Hudā, Qum.
- Qāḍī Nuʿmān (1993), Sharḥ al-Akhbār, Taḥqīqi Ḥusiynī Jalālī, al-Nashr al-Islāmī.
- Qazwīnī (Bī Tā), Sunan Ibn Mājih, Taḥqīqi ʿabd al-Bāqī, Dār al-Fikr, Biyrūt.
- Quṭb al-Dīn al-Rāwandī (1900), Qiṣaṣ al-Anbīyāʾ, Taḥqīqi ʿirfānīyān, al-Hādī, Qum.
- Ṣadūq (1965), ʿilal al-Sharāʾiʿ, Taḥqīqi Baḥr al-ʿulūm, al-Maktabat al-Ḥiydarīyah, al-Najaf.
- ṣadūq (1985), Kamāl al-Dīn, Taḥqīqi Qaffārī, al-Nashr al-Islāmī, Qum.
- Salīm Ibn Qiys (2001), Kitābi Salīm Ibn Qiys, Taḥqīqi Anṣārī, Dalīli Mā, Qum.
- Sayyid Ibn Ṭāwūs (1993), Iqbāl al-Aʿmāl, Taḥqīqi Qayūmī, al-Aʿlām al-Islāmī, Qum.
- Sayyid Ibn Ṭāwūs, (1979), Ṭarāʾif, al-Khīyām, Qum.
- Shahīd Thānī (2001), Rasāʾil, Taḥqīqi Mukhtārī, Markaz al-Nashr al-Tābiʿ, Qum.
- Shāhrūdī, Namāzī (1991), Mustadrakāti ʿilmi Rijāl al-Ḥadīth, Shafaq, Tihrān.
- Suliymān Ibn Khalaf (Bī Tā), al-Taʿdīl wa al-Tajrīḥ, Taḥqīq al-Bazār, Wizārati Uwqāf, Marākish.
- Ṭabarānī (1994), al-Muʿjam al-Awsaṭ, Dār al-Ḥaramiyn, Biyrūt.
- Ṭabarī (1983), Tārīkh al-Ṭabarī, Muʾassisat al-Aʿlamī, Biyrūt.
- Ṭabarī, (1994), al-Mustarshad, Taḥqīqi Maḥmūdī, al-Thaqāfat al-Islāmīyah, Qum.
- Ṭabarsī (1996), Aʿlām al-Warī, Āl al-Bayt, Qum.
- Tafrishī (1997), Naqd al-Rijāl, Taḥqīqi Āl al-Bayt (ʿ), Muʾassisihyi Āl al-Bayt(ʿ), Qum.
- Ṭayālisī (Bī Tā), Masnadi Abī Dāwūd al-Ṭayālisī, Dār al-Maʿrifah, Biyrūt.
- Ṭūsī (1945), Tahdhīb al-Aḥkām, Taḥqīqi Mūsawī al-Khurāsān, Dār al-Kutub, Tihrān.
- Ṭūsī (1984), Ikhtīyār al-Maʿrifat al-Rijāl, Taḥqīq al-Istarābādī / al-Rajāʾī, Āl al-Bayt (ʿ), Qum.
- Ṭūsī (1990), al-Ghiybah, Taḥqīqi ṭihrānī / Nāṣiḥ, al-Maʿārif al-Islāmīyah, Qum.
- Ṭūsī (1993), al-Amālī, Dār al-Thaqāfah, Qum.
- Ṭūsī (1994), Rijāl al-ṭūsī, Taḥqīq, Quyūmī, al-Nashr al-Islāmī, Qum.
- Tustarī (1998), Qāmūs al-Rijāl, al-Nashr al-Isāmī, Qum.
- Uṣūl al-Sitati ʿashr min al-Uṣūl al-Awwalīyah (2002), Taḥqīqi Maḥmūdī, Dār al-Ḥadīth, Qum.
- Yaʿqūbī, (Bī Tā), Tārīkh al-Yaʿqūbī, Farhangi Ahli Bayt (ʿ), Qum.
- Zarārī, Abū Ghālib (1979), Rasālah Fī al-Aʿyun, Taḥqīqi Muwaḥḥid Abṭaḥī, Bī Nā, Bī Jā.
)